This creates a new user called "bitwarden" that is a member of the "docker" and "sudo" groups, with a login shell of "/bin/bash" and a home directory of "/opt/bitwarden". Useradd -G docker,sudo -s /bin/bash -m -d /opt/bitwarden bitwarden Run the following command to create a new user and a new new directory for Bitwarden.Once the server and domain name are ready, the next step is to install Bitwarden. This process is useful as the domain name will be used for the configuration of Bitwarden. Obtain an SSL/TLS certificate for your domain name by running the following command:.Install the Let's Encrypt client "certbot" by running the following command:.Consult their documentation for more information. The exact steps for doing this will depend on your domain registrar and DNS provider. Set up a DNS A record for your domain name that points to the IP address of your server.If you have not already done so, purchase a domain name from a domain registrar such as GoDaddy or Namecheap.Advertisements Setting up the domain name and SSL/TLS certificate You should see the version numbers of the installed packages printed to the terminal. Verify that Docker and Docker Compose are installed and working by running the following commands:.The next step is to Install Docker and Docker Compose by running the following commands: apt install docker.io -y You can run all command with root previliges without entering sudo every single time. Next, update the package manager's package list and upgrade any existing packages by running the following commands:.If you are using a physical server, you will need to use a program such as PuTTY (for Windows) or Terminal (for macOS and Linux). If you are using a VPS, the login details should have been provided by the provider. In this case, Digital Ocean will be used. Start by creating a server with you VPS provider. Docker is a containerization platform that allows you to easily deploy applications, and Docker Compose is a tool for defining and running multi-container Docker applications. Docker and Docker Compose installed on your server.You can obtain a free SSL/TLS certificate from Let's Encrypt. This is necessary for encrypting the connection to your Bitwarden instance and is required for the self-hosted version. An SSL/TLS certificate for your domain name.A domain name to access your Bitwarden instance.The server should have at least 1 GB of RAM and 2 CPU cores. This can be a virtual private server (VPS) from a provider such as DigitalOcean, or a physical server you have set up yourself. A server to host your Bitwarden instance.Advertisements Prerequisitesīefore we start setting up Bitwarden, there are a few things you will need: In this article, we will go through the steps to set up a self-hosted Bitwarden instance, starting from setting up the necessary prerequisites to accessing and using your new password manager. There are many commercial password managers available, but if you want more control and security over your personal data, you can create a self-hosted password manager using a tool called Bitwarden.īitwarden is an open-source password manager that allows you to self-host your own instance, giving you the ability to fully customize and control your password management experience. A password manager is a tool that helps you securely store and manage your passwords and other sensitive information, such as credit card numbers and bank account details.
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